一、 缩略词 

英语(论坛)当中缩略词使用的频率很高，如IMP: important, ASAP: as soon as possible。很显然如果能熟练掌握缩略词，会对考试大有裨益。 

缩略词的写法一般为四种方式： 

1.拿掉所有元音 

MKT: market 

MGR: manager 

MSG: message 

STD: standard 

RCV: receive 

2.保留前几个字母 

INFO information 

INS insurance 

EXCH exchange 

I owe you IOU 

In stead of I/O 

3.保留开头和结尾的发音字母 

WK week 

RM room 

PL people 

4.根据发音 

R are 

THO though 

THRU through 

高级口译听力常用英语缩略词表 

缩略词 原词 

APT Apartment 

ACC Accountant 

ACDG According 

ACPT Accept 

AD Advertisement 

ADS Address 

ADV Advice 

AMAP As much/many as possible 

AMT Amount 

APV Approve 

ASAP As soon as possible 

BAL Balance 

BLDG Building 

CERT Certificate 

CFM Conform 

CNCL Cancel 

CNF Conference 

CMI Commission 

CMP Complete 

CMPE Compete/competitive 

CMU Communication 

CONC Concern/concerning/concerned 

COND Condition 

CO. Company 

DEPT Department 

DISC Discount 

DPT Departure 

EXCH Exchange 

EXPLN ExplAIn 

EXT Extent 

FLT Flight 

FNT Final 

FRT Freight 

FYR For your reference 

GD Good 

GUAR Guarantee 

H.O. Home office 

INFO Information 

IMPS Impossible 

IMP(T) Important 

INCD Include 

INDIV Individual 

INS Insurance 

INTST Interested 

I/O In stead of 

IOU I owe you 

IVO In view of 

MANUF Manufacture 

MDL Model 

MEMO Memorandum 

MGR Manger 

MIN Minimum 

MKT Market 

MSG Message 

NCRY Necessary 

NLT No later than 

OBS Observe 

OBT Obtain 

ORD Ordinary 

PAT Patent 

PC Piece 

PKG Packing 

PL People 

PLS Please 

POSN Position 

POSS(BL) Possible 

PROD Product 

QLTY Quality 

QUTY Quantity 

RCV Receive 

REF Reference 

REGL Regular 

REP Representative 

RESN Reservation 

RPT Repeat 

RESPON Responsible 

SEC Section 

SITN Situation 

STD Standard 

TEL Telephone 

TEMP Temporary 

TGM Telegraph 

THO Though 

TKS Thanks 

TRD Trade 

TRF Traffic 

TTL Total 

U You 

UR Your 

WK Week 

WL Will 

WT Weight 

XL Extra large